When it comes to setting homework for adult learners of English, it's a whole different ball game compared to younger students. Adults come with their own set of challenges—busy schedules, varied motivations, and sometimes anxiety about getting back into learning mode. So, how do you make sure the homework you assign is helpful, engaging, and respectful of their time? In this article we have some tips to help you.

1. Keep It Relevant and Practical

Adults want to see how what they’re learning fits into their lives. Whether they need English for work, travel, or just to navigate daily life, make sure the homework tasks reflect that. Focus on practical applications like writing an email, understanding a news article, or practising phrases they might use in real-world situations. When students see the immediate value, they’re much more likely to stay motivated.

2. Make Instructions Clear

No one likes homework they don’t understand, especially adults who might already be juggling a million other things. Keep your instructions straightforward and to the point. Don’t leave room for confusion—if there’s a chance something might be unclear, throw in an example to show exactly what you’re looking for.

3. Respect Their Time

Adults have a lot on their plates, so be mindful of the time your homework demands. A good rule of thumb is to keep assignments to around 15-30 minutes per session. And remember, flexibility is key. Offering flexible deadlines can make a huge difference, allowing students to fit their learning around their lives, not the other way around.

4. Mix It Up

Variety is the spice of life—and homework! Mix different types of activities like reading, writing, listening, and speaking. Not only does this keep things interesting, but it also helps target different skills. Plus, don’t be afraid to incorporate digital resources like language apps or online quizzes. These can make homework feel less like a chore and more like an interactive experience.

5. Provide Feedback and Support

Timely feedback is crucial, especially for adult learners who might be a bit rusty when it comes to studying. Try to give feedback as soon as possible, highlighting what they did well and where they can improve. And always let them know that you’re available to help if they have questions or run into difficulties—this support can make a world of difference.

6. Make It Easily Accessible

One of the golden rules for adult homework is to make it as accessible as possible. Your students shouldn’t have to jump through hoops or go to any extra trouble to complete their assignments. Whether it’s providing digital copies, ensuring that all resources are available online, or simply handing out clear, easy-to-read worksheets in class, accessibility is crucial. The easier it is to get started, the more likely they are to actually do the homework.

7. Balance Challenge with Support

Homework should be challenging enough to reinforce what’s been taught but not so difficult that it frustrates students. Aim for that sweet spot where learners feel stretched but supported. Providing additional materials, like vocabulary lists or grammar guides, can help them complete assignments with confidence.

Setting homework for adult learners doesn’t have to be a daunting task. By keeping it practical, clear, and respectful of their time, you can create assignments that genuinely support their learning journey. Remember, the key is to keep them motivated and engaged by making homework a helpful tool, not a burdensome task. With the right approach, homework can become a valuable part of their English learning experience.